BIOGRAPHY
Beck Hansen, 8 July 1970, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Hansen rose swiftly to
prominence in 1994 with his exhilarating marriage of folk and guitar noise. As a child he loitered around his bluegrass
street musician father, living with his office-worker mother and half-brother in
some of Los Angeles' worst addresses, picking up on the city's nascent hip-hop
scene as a break-dancer. He also spent time in Kansas with his grandmother and
Presbyterian preacher grandfather, and with his other grandfather, the artist Al
Hansen, in Europe. His guitar-playing, however, was primarily inspired by the
blues of Mississippi John Hurt, which he would deliver with improvised lyrics
while busking.
After dropping out of school at 16 he moved to New York, though
he was unable to join in with the local punk scene. On his return to Los Angeles
he played his first gigs in-between sets at clubs such as Raji's and Jabberjaw.
His music was now a pot-pourri of those diverse early influences - street
hip-hop, Delta blues, Presbyterian hymns, punk with scat lyrics - and the whole
was beginning to take shape as he released his first single, "MTV Makes Me Want
To Smoke Crack", the title of which would be made ironic by his future success
in that very medium. This was followed by a 12-inch for Los Angeles independent
Bong Load Custom Records, entitled "Loser", produced with hip-hop technician
Karl Stephenson. Those who might try retrospectively to read something sardonic
into this title should be reminded that Beck was, at the time, living in a
rat-infested shed: "I was working in a video store doing things like
alphabetizing the pornography section for minimum wage". When "Loser" was
finally released after a year's delay in the summer of 1993, critics fell over
themselves to cite it as an anthem for doomed youth. Vaulted into the pop
charts, Beck was suddenly viewed as a baby-faced saviour for the "slacker"
generation, a platform he was most unwilling to mount: "I never had any slack. I
was working a $4-an-hour job trying to stay alive. I mean, that slacker kind of
stuff is for people who have the time to be depressed about everything."
The major labels swooped for his signature. Geffen Records won possibly the most
competitive chase for an artist in a decade, though not before David Geffen had
telephoned Beck at home, and the artist had already set in motion two more
independent records - "Steve Threw Up" for Bong Load and a 10-inch album, A
Western Harvest Field By Moonlight, on Fingerpaint Records. Despite this, the
contract with Geffen was highly unusual in that it allowed Beck to record and
release material for other companies should he wish - a right he took delight in
exercising. The Mellow Gold debut for Geffen was only one of three albums
scheduled for release in 1994. The second, Stereo Pathetic Soul Manure, appeared
on LA's Flipside independent, and the third, a collaboration with Calvin Johnson
of Beat Happening, emerged on K Records.
Odelay was Beck's next major release in the spring of 1996, and was an
outstanding record of great depth and multiple layers. The album reaped numerous
Album Of The Year awards in the music press and spawned five successful singles,
including "Where It's At" and a Noel Gallagher (Oasis) remix of "Devil's
Haircut'. His major label follow-up Mutations was originally planned for release
on Bong Load, but its downbeat charms were still impressive for what was
effectively a stopgap collection. Beck returned to the mix-and-match style of
Odelay on 1999"s soul-influenced Midnite Vultures, but following a successful
tour to promote the album he entered an unusually quiet period. His return to
the studio was typically adventurous, teaming up with producer Nigel Goodrich to
record an album of introspective, acoustic-based material. Universally praised
on release, Sea Change confirmed Beck as without doubt one of America's most
original musical talents.
Source: VH1.
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